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tzdata/backport-Fix-Israel-and-Palestine-transitions-1940-1985.patch
SuperSix173 0d433f72a8 backport community patches
2020-11-30 10:50:28 +08:00

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From 8b21cc5d241f99bdd1d789c43749e13bbf1bc5e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2020 11:24:49 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Fix Israel and Palestine transitions 1940/1985
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Fix several transitions from 1940 through 1985, and supply
legal citations for the fixes. (Thanks to P Chan.)
In some cases we are still guessing what “midnight” means.
* NEWS: Mention this.
* asia (Zion): Fix several transitions.
Also, improve citation to current law
(thanks to Ephraim Silverberg).
---
NEWS | 9 +--
asia | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
2 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 27ad63d..4369cc9 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -4,13 +4,12 @@ Unreleased, experimental changes
Changes to past timestamps
+ Correct several 1940 through 1985 transitions for Israel and Palestine,
+ fixing several entries originally derived from Shanks.
+ (Thanks to P Chan.)
+
Correct several 1908 through 1960 transitions for Kenya and adjacent,
fixing several hazy entries originally derived from Shanks.
- Insert a transition from LMT to +0230 on 1908-05.
- The first transition to +03 was on 1928-06-30, not 1928-07.
- The later transition to +0230 was on 1930-01-04, not the guessed 01-01.
- The transition to +0245 was on 1936-12-31, not 1940.
- And the final transition to +03 was on 1942-07-31, not 1960.
(Thanks to P Chan.)
Release 2020d - 2020-10-21 11:24:13 -0700
diff --git a/asia b/asia
index 3ebfcb4..ed94413 100644
--- a/asia
+++ b/asia
@@ -1723,40 +1723,180 @@ Zone Asia/Baghdad 2:57:40 - LMT 1890
# high on my favorite-country list (and not only because my wife's
# family is from India).
-# From Shanks & Pottenger:
+# From P Chan (2020-10-27), with corrections:
+#
+# 1940-1946 Supplement No. 2 to the Palestine Gazette
+# # issue page Order No. dated start end note
+# 1 1010 729 67 of 1940 1940-05-22 1940-05-31* 1940-09-30* revoked by #2
+# 2 1013 758 73 of 1940 1940-05-31 1940-05-31 1940-09-30
+# 3 1055 1574 196 of 1940 1940-11-06 1940-11-16 1940-12-31
+# 4 1066 1811 208 of 1940 1940-12-17 1940-12-31 1941-12-31
+# 5 1156 1967 116 of 1941 1941-12-16 1941-12-31 1942-12-31* amended by #6
+# 6 1228 1608 86 of 1942 1942-10-14 1941-12-31 1942-10-31
+# 7 1256 279 21 of 1943 1943-03-18 1943-03-31 1943-10-31
+# 8 1323 249 19 of 1944 1944-03-13 1944-03-31 1944-10-31
+# 9 1402 328 20 of 1945 1945-04-05 1945-04-15 1945-10-31
+#10 1487 596 14 of 1946 1946-04-04 1946-04-15 1946-10-31
+#
+# 1948 Iton Rishmi (Official Gazette of the Provisional Government)
+# # issue page dated start end
+#11 2 7 1948-05-20 1948-05-22 1948-10-31*
+# ^This moved timezone to +04, replaced by #12 from 1948-08-31 24:00 GMT.
+#12 17 (Annex B) 84 1948-08-22 1948-08-31 1948-10-31
+#
+# 1949-2000 Kovetz HaTakanot (Collection of Regulations)
+# # issue page dated start end note
+#13 6 133 1949-03-23 1949-04-30 1949-10-31
+#14 80 755 1950-03-17 1950-04-15 1950-09-14
+#15 164 782 1951-03-22 1951-03-31 1951-09-29* amended by #16
+#16 206 1940 1951-09-23 ---------- 1951-10-22* amended by #17
+#17 212 78 1951-10-19 ---------- 1951-11-10
+#18 254 652 1952-03-03 1952-04-19 1952-09-27* amended by #19
+#19 300 11 1952-09-15 ---------- 1952-10-18
+#20 348 817 1953-03-03 1953-04-11 1953-09-12
+#21 420 385 1954-02-17 1954-06-12 1954-09-11
+#22 497 548 1955-01-14 1955-06-11 1955-09-10
+#23 591 608 1956-03-12 1956-06-02 1956-09-29
+#24 680 957 1957-02-08 1957-04-27 1957-09-21
+#25 3192 1418 1974-06-28 1974-07-06 1974-10-12
+#26 3322 1389 1975-04-03 1975-04-19 1975-08-30
+#27 4146 2089 1980-07-15 1980-08-02 1980-09-13
+#28 4604 1081 1984-02-22 1984-05-05* 1984-08-25* revoked by #29
+#29 4619 1312 1984-04-06 1984-05-05 1984-08-25
+#30 4744 475 1984-12-23 1985-04-13 1985-09-14* amended by #31
+#31 4851 1848 1985-08-18 ---------- 1985-08-31
+#32 4932 899 1986-04-22 1986-05-17 1986-09-06
+#33 5013 580 1987-02-15 1987-04-18* 1987-08-22* revoked by #34
+#34 5021 744 1987-03-30 1987-04-14 1987-09-12
+#35 5096 659 1988-02-14 1988-04-09 1988-09-03
+#36 5167 514 1989-02-03 1989-04-29 1989-09-02
+#37 5248 375 1990-01-23 1990-03-24 1990-08-25
+#38 5335 612 1991-02-10 1991-03-09* 1991-08-31 amended by #39
+# 1992-03-28 1992-09-05
+#39 5339 709 1991-03-04 1991-03-23 ----------
+#40 5506 503 1993-02-18 1993-04-02 1993-09-05
+# 1994-04-01 1994-08-28
+# 1995-03-31 1995-09-03
+#41 5731 438 1996-01-01 1996-03-14 1996-09-15
+# 1997-03-13* 1997-09-18* overridden by 1997 Temp Prov
+# 1998-03-19* 1998-09-17* revoked by #42
+#42 5853 1243 1997-09-18 1998-03-19 1998-09-05
+#43 5937 77 1998-10-18 1999-04-02 1999-09-03
+# 2000-04-14* 2000-09-15* revoked by #44
+# 2001-04-13* 2001-09-14* revoked by #44
+#44 6024 39 2000-03-14 2000-04-14 2000-10-22* overridden by 2000 Temp Prov
+# 2001-04-06* 2001-10-10* overridden by 2000 Temp Prov
+# 2002-03-29* 2002-10-29* overridden by 2000 Temp Prov
+#
+# These are laws enacted by the Knesset since the Minister could only alter the
+# transition dates at least six months in advanced under the 1992 Law.
+# dated start end
+# 1997 Temporary Provisions 1997-03-06 1997-03-20 1997-09-13
+# 2000 Temporary Provisions 2000-07-28 ---------- 2000-10-06
+# 2001-04-09 2001-09-24
+# 2002-03-29 2002-10-07
+# 2003-03-28 2003-10-03
+# 2004-04-07 2004-09-22
+# Note:
+# Transition times in 1940-1957 (#1-#24) were midnight GMT,
+# in 1974-1998 (#25-#42 and the 1997 Temporary Provisions) were midnight,
+# in 1999-April 2000 (#43,#44) were 02:00,
+# in the 2000 Temporary Provisions were 01:00.
+#
+# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Links:
+# 1 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537490&increment=687
+# 2 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537490&increment=716
+# 3 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537491&increment=721
+# 4 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537491&increment=958
+# 5 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537502&increment=558
+# 6 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537511&increment=105
+# 7 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537516&increment=278
+# 8 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537522&increment=248
+# 9 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537530&increment=329
+#10 https://findit.library.yale.edu/images_layout/view?parentoid=15537537&increment=601
+#11 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law12/er-002.pdf#page=3
+#12 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law12/er-017-t2.pdf#page=4
+#13 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0006.pdf#page=3
+#14 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0080.pdf#page=7
+#15 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0164.pdf#page=10
+#16 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0206.pdf#page=4
+#17 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0212.pdf#page=2
+#18 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0254.pdf#page=4
+#19 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0300.pdf#page=5
+#20 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0348.pdf#page=3
+#21 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0420.pdf#page=5
+#22 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0497.pdf#page=10
+#23 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0591.pdf#page=6
+#24 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-0680.pdf#page=3
+#25 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-3192.pdf#page=2
+#26 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-3322.pdf#page=5
+#27 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4146.pdf#page=2
+#28 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4604.pdf#page=7
+#29 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4619.pdf#page=2
+#30 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4744.pdf#page=11
+#31 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4851.pdf#page=2
+#32 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-4932.pdf#page=19
+#33 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5013.pdf#page=8
+#34 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5021.pdf#page=8
+#35 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5096.pdf#page=3
+#36 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5167.pdf#page=2
+#37 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5248.pdf#page=7
+#38 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5335.pdf#page=6
+#39 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5339.pdf#page=7
+#40 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5506.pdf#page=19
+#41 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5731.pdf#page=2
+#42 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5853.pdf#page=3
+#43 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-5937.pdf#page=9
+#44 https://www.nevo.co.il/law_word/law06/tak-6024.pdf#page=4
+#
+# Time Determination (Temporary Provisions) Law, 1997
+# https://www.nevo.co.il/law_html/law19/p201_003.htm
+#
+# Time Determination (Temporary Provisions) Law, 2000
+# https://www.nevo.co.il/law_html/law19/p201_004.htm
+#
+# Time Determination Law, 1992 and amendments
+# https://www.nevo.co.il/law_html/law01/p201_002.htm
+# https://main.knesset.gov.il/Activity/Legislation/Laws/Pages/LawPrimary.aspx?lawitemid=2001174
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2020-10-27):
+# Several of the midnight transitions mentioned above are ambiguous;
+# are they 00:00, 00:00s, 24:00, or 24:00s? When resolving these ambiguities,
+# try to minimize changes from previous tzdb versions, for lack of better info.
+# Commentary from previous versions is included below, to help explain this.
+
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule Zion 1940 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1942 1944 - Nov 1 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1943 only - Apr 1 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1944 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1945 only - Apr 16 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1945 only - Nov 1 2:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1946 only - Apr 16 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1946 only - Nov 1 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1948 only - May 23 0:00 2:00 DD
-Rule Zion 1948 only - Sep 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1948 1949 - Nov 1 2:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1949 only - May 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1950 only - Apr 16 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1950 only - Sep 15 3:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1951 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1951 only - Nov 11 3:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1952 only - Apr 20 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1952 only - Oct 19 3:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1953 only - Apr 12 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1953 only - Sep 13 3:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1954 only - Jun 13 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1954 only - Sep 12 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1955 only - Jun 11 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1955 only - Sep 11 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1956 only - Jun 3 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1956 only - Sep 30 3:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1957 only - Apr 29 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1957 only - Sep 22 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1974 only - Jul 7 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1974 only - Oct 13 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1975 only - Apr 20 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1975 only - Aug 31 0:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1940 only - May 31 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1940 only - Sep 30 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1940 only - Nov 16 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1942 1946 - Oct 31 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1943 1944 - Mar 31 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1945 1946 - Apr 15 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1948 only - May 22 24:00u 2:00 DD
+Rule Zion 1948 only - Aug 31 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1948 1949 - Oct 31 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1949 only - Apr 30 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1950 only - Apr 15 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1950 only - Sep 14 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1951 only - Mar 31 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1951 only - Nov 10 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1952 only - Apr 19 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1952 only - Oct 18 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1953 only - Apr 11 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1953 only - Sep 12 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1954 only - Jun 12 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1954 only - Sep 11 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1955 only - Jun 11 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1955 only - Sep 10 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1956 only - Jun 2 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1956 only - Sep 29 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1957 only - Apr 27 24:00u 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1957 only - Sep 21 24:00u 0 S
+Rule Zion 1974 only - Jul 6 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1974 only - Oct 12 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1975 only - Apr 19 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1975 only - Aug 30 24:00 0 S
# From Alois Treindl (2019-03-06):
# http://www.moin.gov.il/Documents/שעון%20קיץ/clock-50-years-7-2014.pdf
@@ -1769,25 +1909,24 @@ Rule Zion 1975 only - Aug 31 0:00 0 S
# From Paul Eggert (2019-03-06):
# Also see this thread about the moin.gov.il URL:
# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-November/027194.html
-Rule Zion 1980 only - Aug 2 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1980 only - Sep 13 1:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1984 only - May 5 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1984 only - Aug 25 1:00 0 S
-
-# From Shanks & Pottenger:
-Rule Zion 1985 only - Apr 14 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1985 only - Sep 15 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1986 only - May 18 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1986 only - Sep 7 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1987 only - Apr 15 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1987 only - Sep 13 0:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1980 only - Aug 2 24:00s 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1980 only - Sep 13 24:00s 0 S
+Rule Zion 1984 only - May 5 24:00s 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1984 only - Aug 25 24:00s 0 S
+
+Rule Zion 1985 only - Apr 13 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1985 only - Aug 31 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1986 only - May 17 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1986 only - Sep 6 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1987 only - Apr 14 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1987 only - Sep 12 24:00 0 S
# From Avigdor Finkelstein (2014-03-05):
# I check the Parliament (Knesset) records and there it's stated that the
# [1988] transition should take place on Saturday night, when the Sabbath
# ends and changes to Sunday.
-Rule Zion 1988 only - Apr 10 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1988 only - Sep 4 0:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1988 only - Apr 9 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1988 only - Sep 3 24:00 0 S
# From Ephraim Silverberg
# (1997-03-04, 1998-03-16, 1998-12-28, 2000-01-17, 2000-07-25, 2004-12-22,
@@ -1817,14 +1956,14 @@ Rule Zion 1988 only - Sep 4 0:00 0 S
# (the eve of the 7th of Tishrei in the lunar Hebrew calendar).
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule Zion 1989 only - Apr 30 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1989 only - Sep 3 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1990 only - Mar 25 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1990 only - Aug 26 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1991 only - Mar 24 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1991 only - Sep 1 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1992 only - Mar 29 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1992 only - Sep 6 0:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1989 only - Apr 29 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1989 only - Sep 2 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1990 only - Mar 24 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1990 only - Aug 25 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1991 only - Mar 23 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1991 only - Aug 31 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1992 only - Mar 28 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1992 only - Sep 5 24:00 0 S
Rule Zion 1993 only - Apr 2 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1993 only - Sep 5 0:00 0 S
@@ -1853,10 +1992,10 @@ Rule Zion 1995 only - Sep 3 0:00 0 S
# where YYYY is the relevant year.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule Zion 1996 only - Mar 15 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1996 only - Sep 16 0:00 0 S
-Rule Zion 1997 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule Zion 1997 only - Sep 14 0:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1996 only - Mar 14 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1996 only - Sep 15 24:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1997 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1997 only - Sep 13 24:00 0 S
Rule Zion 1998 only - Mar 20 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1998 only - Sep 6 0:00 0 S
Rule Zion 1999 only - Apr 2 2:00 1:00 D
@@ -1908,14 +2047,15 @@ Rule Zion 2010 only - Sep 12 2:00 0 S
Rule Zion 2011 only - Oct 2 2:00 0 S
Rule Zion 2012 only - Sep 23 2:00 0 S
-# From Ephraim Silverberg (2013-06-27):
-# On June 23, 2013, the Israeli government approved changes to the
-# Time Decree Law. The next day, the changes passed the First Reading
-# in the Knesset. The law is expected to pass the Second and Third
-# (final) Readings by the beginning of September 2013.
-#
-# As of 2013, DST starts at 02:00 on the Friday before the last Sunday
-# in March. DST ends at 02:00 on the last Sunday of October.
+# From Ephraim Silverberg (2020-10-26):
+# The current time law (2013) from the State of Israel can be viewed
+# (in Hebrew) at:
+# ftp://ftp.cs.huji.ac.il/pub/tz/israel/announcements/2013+law.pdf
+# It translates to:
+# Every year, in the period from the Friday before the last Sunday in
+# the month of March at 02:00 a.m. until the last Sunday of the month
+# of October at 02:00 a.m., Israel Time will be advanced an additional
+# hour such that it will be UTC+3.
# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Zion 2013 max - Mar Fri>=23 2:00 1:00 D
--
1.8.3.1
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