backport upstream patch to solve systemd-shutdown hang all the time caused by fsync blocked by absence of DM mapping table

This commit is contained in:
zhangyao 2024-12-12 10:09:41 +08:00
parent 42d4f7c5de
commit ca995e3d45
5 changed files with 426 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
From 758760a3610e3c6674de8a1d51b12b991eafef7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mike Yuan <me@yhndnzj.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Jun 2024 17:53:27 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] shutdown: clean up sync_with_progress a bit
Also, ignore the error on caller's side.
Conflict:context adaption.
Reference:https://github.com/systemd/systemd/commit/758760a3610e3c6674de8a1d51b12b991eafef7c
---
src/shutdown/shutdown.c | 67 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/shutdown/shutdown.c b/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
index 46f22cfc..8e11e353 100644
--- a/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
+++ b/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
@@ -188,7 +188,9 @@ static int switch_root_initramfs(void) {
static int sync_making_progress(unsigned long long *prev_dirty) {
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
unsigned long long val = 0;
- int ret;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(prev_dirty);
f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "re");
if (!f)
@@ -196,13 +198,12 @@ static int sync_making_progress(unsigned long long *prev_dirty) {
for (;;) {
_cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL;
- unsigned long long ull = 0;
- int q;
+ unsigned long long ull;
- q = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
- if (q < 0)
- return log_warning_errno(q, "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo: %m");
- if (q == 0)
+ r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo: %m");
+ if (r == 0)
break;
if (!first_word(line, "NFS_Unstable:") && !first_word(line, "Writeback:") && !first_word(line, "Dirty:"))
@@ -210,25 +211,20 @@ static int sync_making_progress(unsigned long long *prev_dirty) {
errno = 0;
if (sscanf(line, "%*s %llu %*s", &ull) != 1) {
- if (errno != 0)
- log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo: %m");
- else
- log_warning("Failed to parse /proc/meminfo");
-
+ log_warning_errno(errno_or_else(EIO), "Failed to parse /proc/meminfo field, ignoring: %m");
return false;
}
val += ull;
}
- ret = *prev_dirty > val;
+ r = *prev_dirty > val;
*prev_dirty = val;
- return ret;
+ return r;
}
-static void sync_with_progress(void) {
+static int sync_with_progress(void) {
unsigned long long dirty = ULLONG_MAX;
- unsigned checks;
pid_t pid;
int r;
@@ -238,37 +234,32 @@ static void sync_with_progress(void) {
* the progress. If the timeout lapses, the assumption is that the particular sync stalled. */
r = asynchronous_sync(&pid);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fork sync(): %m");
- return;
- }
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fork sync(): %m");
log_info("Syncing filesystems and block devices.");
/* Start monitoring the sync operation. If more than
* SYNC_PROGRESS_ATTEMPTS lapse without progress being made,
* we assume that the sync is stalled */
- for (checks = 0; checks < SYNC_PROGRESS_ATTEMPTS; checks++) {
+ for (unsigned checks = 0; checks < SYNC_PROGRESS_ATTEMPTS; checks++) {
r = wait_for_terminate_with_timeout(pid, SYNC_TIMEOUT_USEC);
if (r == 0)
- /* Sync finished without error.
- * (The sync itself does not return an error code) */
- return;
- else if (r == -ETIMEDOUT) {
- /* Reset the check counter if the "Dirty" value is
- * decreasing */
- if (sync_making_progress(&dirty) > 0)
- checks = 0;
- } else {
- log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync filesystems and block devices: %m");
- return;
- }
+ /* Sync finished without error (sync() call itself does not return an error code) */
+ return 0;
+ if (r != -ETIMEDOUT)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync filesystems and block devices: %m");
+
+ /* Reset the check counter if we made some progress */
+ if (sync_making_progress(&dirty) > 0)
+ checks = 0;
}
- /* Only reached in the event of a timeout. We should issue a kill
- * to the stray process. */
- log_error("Syncing filesystems and block devices - timed out, issuing SIGKILL to PID "PID_FMT".", pid);
+ /* Only reached in the event of a timeout. We should issue a kill to the stray process. */
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL);
+ return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ETIMEDOUT),
+ "Syncing filesystems and block devices - timed out, issuing SIGKILL to PID "PID_FMT".",
+ pid);
}
static int read_current_sysctl_printk_log_level(void) {
@@ -436,7 +427,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
* desperately trying to sync IO to disk within their timeout. Do not remove this sync, data corruption will
* result. */
if (!in_container)
- sync_with_progress();
+ (void) sync_with_progress();
disable_coredumps();
disable_binfmt();
@@ -604,7 +595,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
* which might have caused IO, hence let's do it once more. Do not remove this sync, data corruption
* will result. */
if (!in_container)
- sync_with_progress();
+ (void) sync_with_progress();
/* This is primarily useful when running systemd in a VM, as it provides the user running the VM with
* a mechanism to pick up systemd's exit status in the VM. */
--
2.43.0

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@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
From b4b66b26620bfaf5818c95d5cffafd85207694e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 17:53:03 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] shutdown: replace unbounded fsync() with bounded
sync_with_progress()
Let's put a time-out on this syncing.
Inspired-by: #34289 #34283
Conflict:NA
Reference:https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/34330/commits/b4b66b26620bfaf5818c95d5cffafd85207694e7
---
src/shutdown/detach-dm.c | 11 ++++++-----
src/shutdown/detach-loopback.c | 4 ++--
src/shutdown/detach-md.c | 4 ++--
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/shutdown/detach-dm.c b/src/shutdown/detach-dm.c
index f6f672c7..bddd748d 100644
--- a/src/shutdown/detach-dm.c
+++ b/src/shutdown/detach-dm.c
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
#include "devnum-util.h"
#include "errno-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
-#include "sync-util.h"
+#include "shutdown.h"
typedef struct DeviceMapper {
char *path;
@@ -93,7 +93,6 @@ static int dm_list_get(DeviceMapper **head) {
static int delete_dm(DeviceMapper *m) {
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF;
- int r;
assert(m);
assert(major(m->devnum) != 0);
@@ -103,9 +102,11 @@ static int delete_dm(DeviceMapper *m) {
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
- r = fsync_path_at(AT_FDCWD, m->path);
- if (r < 0)
- log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to sync DM block device %s, ignoring: %m", m->path);
+ _cleanup_close_ int block_fd = open(m->path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (block_fd < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open DM block device %s for syncing, ignoring: %m", m->path);
+ else
+ (void) sync_with_progress(block_fd);
return RET_NERRNO(ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_REMOVE, &(struct dm_ioctl) {
.version = {
diff --git a/src/shutdown/detach-loopback.c b/src/shutdown/detach-loopback.c
index 267509f7..8778a9e0 100644
--- a/src/shutdown/detach-loopback.c
+++ b/src/shutdown/detach-loopback.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "detach-loopback.h"
#include "device-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "shutdown.h"
typedef struct LoopbackDevice {
char *path;
@@ -111,8 +112,7 @@ static int delete_loopback(const char *device) {
/* Loopback block devices don't sync in-flight blocks when we clear the fd, hence sync explicitly
* first */
- if (fsync(fd) < 0)
- log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to sync loop block device %s, ignoring: %m", device);
+ (void) sync_with_progress(fd);
if (ioctl(fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) < 0) {
if (errno == ENXIO) /* Nothing bound, didn't do anything */
diff --git a/src/shutdown/detach-md.c b/src/shutdown/detach-md.c
index ac46670f..b1aad976 100644
--- a/src/shutdown/detach-md.c
+++ b/src/shutdown/detach-md.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include "devnum-util.h"
#include "errno-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "shutdown.h"
#include "string-util.h"
typedef struct RaidDevice {
@@ -133,8 +134,7 @@ static int delete_md(RaidDevice *m) {
if (fd < 0)
return -errno;
- if (fsync(fd) < 0)
- log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to sync MD block device %s, ignoring: %m", m->path);
+ (void) sync_with_progress(fd);
return RET_NERRNO(ioctl(fd, STOP_ARRAY, NULL));
}
--
2.43.0

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@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
From 13b5225d6278af15e84ebd1889f04cfe81b47787 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Mon, 9 Sep 2024 17:49:33 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] shutdown: teach sync_with_progress() to optionally sync a
specific fd only
This is preparation for reusing the logic for syncing DM and other
devices with a timeout applied.
Conflict:context adaption.
Reference:https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/34330/commits/13b5225d6278af15e84ebd1889f04cfe81b47787
---
src/shared/async.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
src/shared/async.h | 1 +
src/shutdown/shutdown.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------
src/shutdown/shutdown.h | 4 ++++
4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/shutdown/shutdown.h
diff --git a/src/shared/async.c b/src/shared/async.c
index bbb8b810..bd043c84 100644
--- a/src/shared/async.c
+++ b/src/shared/async.c
@@ -34,6 +34,28 @@ int asynchronous_sync(pid_t *ret_pid) {
return 0;
}
+int asynchronous_fsync(int fd, pid_t *ret_pid) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ /* Same as asynchronous_sync() above, but calls fsync() on a specific fd */
+
+ r = safe_fork_full("(sd-fsync)",
+ /* stdio_fds= */ NULL,
+ /* except_fds= */ &fd,
+ /* n_except_fds= */ 1,
+ FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|(ret_pid ? 0 : FORK_DETACH), ret_pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0) {
+ /* Child process */
+ fsync(fd);
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* We encode the fd to close in the userdata pointer as an unsigned value. The highest bit indicates whether
* we need to fork again */
#define NEED_DOUBLE_FORK (1U << (sizeof(unsigned) * 8 - 1))
diff --git a/src/shared/async.h b/src/shared/async.h
index 96148f90..2f5bbd51 100644
--- a/src/shared/async.h
+++ b/src/shared/async.h
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
* for avoiding threads. */
int asynchronous_sync(pid_t *ret_pid);
+int asynchronous_fsync(int fd, pid_t *ret_pid);
int asynchronous_close(int fd);
int asynchronous_rm_rf(const char *p, RemoveFlags flags);
diff --git a/src/shutdown/shutdown.c b/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
index 03e6e70f..e6c9e0f8 100644
--- a/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
+++ b/src/shutdown/shutdown.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
#include "process-util.h"
#include "reboot-util.h"
#include "rlimit-util.h"
+#include "shutdown.h"
#include "signal-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "switch-root.h"
@@ -223,8 +224,10 @@ static int sync_making_progress(unsigned long long *prev_dirty) {
return r;
}
-static int sync_with_progress(void) {
+int sync_with_progress(int fd) {
unsigned long long dirty = ULLONG_MAX;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *path = NULL;
+ const char *what;
pid_t pid;
int r;
@@ -233,11 +236,20 @@ static int sync_with_progress(void) {
/* Due to the possibility of the sync operation hanging, we fork a child process and monitor
* the progress. If the timeout lapses, the assumption is that the particular sync stalled. */
- r = asynchronous_sync(&pid);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fork sync(): %m");
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ r = asynchronous_fsync(fd, &pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fork fsync(): %m");
+
+ (void) fd_get_path(fd, &path);
+ } else {
+ r = asynchronous_sync(&pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to fork sync(): %m");
+ }
- log_info("Syncing filesystems and block devices.");
+ what = path ?: "filesystems and block devices";
+ log_info("Syncing %s.", what);
/* Start monitoring the sync operation. If more than
* SYNC_PROGRESS_ATTEMPTS lapse without progress being made,
@@ -248,7 +260,7 @@ static int sync_with_progress(void) {
/* Sync finished without error (sync() call itself does not return an error code) */
return 0;
if (r != -ETIMEDOUT)
- return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync filesystems and block devices: %m");
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to sync %s: %m", what);
/* Reset the check counter if we made some progress */
if (sync_making_progress(&dirty) > 0)
@@ -258,7 +270,8 @@ static int sync_with_progress(void) {
/* Only reached in the event of a timeout. We should issue a kill to the stray process. */
(void) kill(pid, SIGKILL);
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ETIMEDOUT),
- "Syncing filesystems and block devices - timed out, issuing SIGKILL to PID "PID_FMT".",
+ "Syncing %s - timed out, issuing SIGKILL to PID "PID_FMT".",
+ what,
pid);
}
@@ -432,7 +445,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
* desperately trying to sync IO to disk within their timeout. Do not remove this sync, data corruption will
* result. */
if (!in_container)
- (void) sync_with_progress();
+ (void) sync_with_progress(-EBADF);
disable_coredumps();
disable_binfmt();
@@ -600,7 +613,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
* which might have caused IO, hence let's do it once more. Do not remove this sync, data corruption
* will result. */
if (!in_container)
- (void) sync_with_progress();
+ (void) sync_with_progress(-EBADF);
/* This is primarily useful when running systemd in a VM, as it provides the user running the VM with
* a mechanism to pick up systemd's exit status in the VM. */
diff --git a/src/shutdown/shutdown.h b/src/shutdown/shutdown.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..99aaec69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shutdown/shutdown.h
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+int sync_with_progress(int fd);
--
2.43.0

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ index d6beb2d..ed1ce93 100644
+ broadcast_signal(SIGKILL, true, false, arg_timeout);
+
+ if (!in_container)
+ sync_with_progress();
+ (void) sync_with_progress(-EBADF);
+
+ log_info("Rebooting now.");
+ (void) reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
Name: systemd
Url: https://systemd.io/
Version: 255
Release: 31
Release: 32
License: MIT and LGPLv2+ and GPLv2+
Summary: System and Service Manager
@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ Patch6022: backport-core-escape-spaces-in-paths-during-serialization.patch
Patch6023: backport-core-escape-spaces-when-serializing-as-well.patch
Patch6024: backport-network-networkd-address-don-t-set-up-firewall-rules.patch
Patch6025: backport-install-allow-removing-symlinks-even-for-units-that-.patch
Patch6026: backport-shutdown-clean-up-sync_with_progress-a-bit.patch
Patch6027: backport-shutdown-replace-unbounded-fsync-with-bounded-sync_w.patch
Patch6028: backport-shutdown-teach-sync_with_progress-to-optionally-sync.patch
Patch9008: update-rtc-with-system-clock-when-shutdown.patch
Patch9009: udev-add-actions-while-rename-netif-failed.patch
@ -1668,6 +1671,9 @@ fi
%{_unitdir}/veritysetup.target
%changelog
* Thu Dec 12 2024 zhangyao <zhangyao108@huawei.com> - 255-32
- backport upstream patch to solve systemd-shutdown hang all the time caused by fsync blocked by absence of DM mapping table
* Thu Dec 12 2024 yixiangzhike <yixiangzhike007@163.com> - 255-31
- fix the systemctl disable cannot delete residual symlink after the unit is deleted