Fix CVE-2021-33560 CVE-2021-40528

This commit is contained in:
zou_lin77 2021-09-24 10:30:32 +08:00
parent a05aeff2e7
commit 140d36da2f
3 changed files with 165 additions and 85 deletions

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@ -1,105 +1,73 @@
From 3462280f2e23e16adf3ed5176e0f2413d8861320 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From e8b7f10be275bcedb5fc05ed4837a89bfd605c61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
Date: Fri, 21 May 2021 11:15:07 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] cipher: Fix ElGamal encryption for other implementations.
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2021 10:00:00 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] cipher: Hardening ElGamal by introducing exponent blinding
too.
* cipher/elgamal.c (gen_k): Remove support of smaller K.
(do_encrypt): Never use smaller K.
(sign): Folllow the change of gen_k.
* cipher/elgamal.c (do_encrypt): Also do exponent blinding.
--
Cherry-pick master commit of:
632d80ef30e13de6926d503aa697f92b5dbfbc5e
Base blinding had been introduced with USE_BLINDING. This patch add
exponent blinding as well to mitigate side-channel attack on mpi_powm.
This change basically reverts encryption changes in two commits:
74386120dad6b3da62db37f7044267c8ef34689b
78531373a342aeb847950f404343a05e36022065
Use of smaller K for ephemeral key in ElGamal encryption is only good,
when we can guarantee that recipient's key is generated by our
implementation (or compatible).
For detail, please see:
Luca De Feo, Bertram Poettering, Alessandro Sorniotti,
"On the (in)security of ElGamal in OpenPGP";
in the proceedings of CCS'2021.
CVE-id: CVE-2021-33560
GnuPG-bug-id: 5328
Suggested-by: Luca De Feo, Bertram Poettering, Alessandro Sorniotti
Signed-off-by: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
---
cipher/elgamal.c | 24 ++++++------------------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
cipher/elgamal.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/cipher/elgamal.c b/cipher/elgamal.c
index 9835122..eead450 100644
index 4eb52d6..9835122 100644
--- a/cipher/elgamal.c
+++ b/cipher/elgamal.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static const char *elg_names[] =
static int test_keys (ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned int nbits, int nodie);
-static gcry_mpi_t gen_k (gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k);
+static gcry_mpi_t gen_k (gcry_mpi_t p);
static gcry_err_code_t generate (ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned nbits,
gcry_mpi_t **factors);
static int check_secret_key (ELG_secret_key *sk);
@@ -189,11 +189,10 @@ test_keys ( ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned int nbits, int nodie )
/****************
* Generate a random secret exponent k from prime p, so that k is
- * relatively prime to p-1. With SMALL_K set, k will be selected for
- * better encryption performance - this must never be used signing!
+ * relatively prime to p-1.
*/
static gcry_mpi_t
-gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k )
+gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p )
@@ -522,8 +522,9 @@ do_encrypt(gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, gcry_mpi_t input, ELG_public_key *pkey )
static void
decrypt (gcry_mpi_t output, gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, ELG_secret_key *skey )
{
gcry_mpi_t k = mpi_alloc_secure( 0 );
gcry_mpi_t temp = mpi_alloc( mpi_get_nlimbs(p) );
@@ -202,18 +201,7 @@ gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k )
unsigned int nbits, nbytes;
char *rndbuf = NULL;
- gcry_mpi_t t1, t2, r;
+ gcry_mpi_t t1, t2, r, r1, h;
unsigned int nbits = mpi_get_nbits (skey->p);
+ gcry_mpi_t x_blind;
- if (small_k)
- {
- /* Using a k much lesser than p is sufficient for encryption and
- * it greatly improves the encryption performance. We use
- * Wiener's table and add a large safety margin. */
- nbits = wiener_map( orig_nbits ) * 3 / 2;
- if( nbits >= orig_nbits )
- BUG();
- }
- else
- nbits = orig_nbits;
-
+ nbits = orig_nbits;
mpi_normalize (a);
mpi_normalize (b);
@@ -534,20 +535,33 @@ decrypt (gcry_mpi_t output, gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, ELG_secret_key *skey )
nbytes = (nbits+7)/8;
if( DBG_CIPHER )
@@ -492,7 +480,7 @@ do_encrypt(gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, gcry_mpi_t input, ELG_public_key *pkey )
* error code.
*/
t2 = mpi_snew (nbits);
r = mpi_new (nbits);
+ r1 = mpi_new (nbits);
+ h = mpi_new (nbits);
+ x_blind = mpi_snew (nbits);
- k = gen_k( pkey->p, 1 );
+ k = gen_k( pkey->p );
mpi_powm (a, pkey->g, k, pkey->p);
/* We need a random number of about the prime size. The random
number merely needs to be unpredictable; thus we use level 0. */
_gcry_mpi_randomize (r, nbits, GCRY_WEAK_RANDOM);
+ /* Also, exponent blinding: x_blind = x + (p-1)*r1 */
+ _gcry_mpi_randomize (r1, nbits, GCRY_WEAK_RANDOM);
+ mpi_set_highbit (r1, nbits - 1);
+ mpi_sub_ui (h, skey->p, 1);
+ mpi_mul (x_blind, h, r1);
+ mpi_add (x_blind, skey->x, x_blind);
+
/* t1 = r^x mod p */
- mpi_powm (t1, r, skey->x, skey->p);
+ mpi_powm (t1, r, x_blind, skey->p);
/* t2 = (a * r)^-x mod p */
mpi_mulm (t2, a, r, skey->p);
- mpi_powm (t2, t2, skey->x, skey->p);
+ mpi_powm (t2, t2, x_blind, skey->p);
mpi_invm (t2, t2, skey->p);
/* t1 = (t1 * t2) mod p*/
mpi_mulm (t1, t1, t2, skey->p);
+ mpi_free (x_blind);
+ mpi_free (h);
+ mpi_free (r1);
mpi_free (r);
mpi_free (t2);
/* b = (y^k * input) mod p
@@ -608,7 +596,7 @@ sign(gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, gcry_mpi_t input, ELG_secret_key *skey )
*
*/
mpi_sub_ui(p_1, p_1, 1);
- k = gen_k( skey->p, 0 /* no small K ! */ );
+ k = gen_k( skey->p );
mpi_powm( a, skey->g, k, skey->p );
mpi_mul(t, skey->x, a );
mpi_subm(t, input, t, p_1 );
--
1.8.3.1

105
CVE-2021-40528.patch Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
From 3462280f2e23e16adf3ed5176e0f2413d8861320 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
Date: Fri, 21 May 2021 11:15:07 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] cipher: Fix ElGamal encryption for other implementations.
* cipher/elgamal.c (gen_k): Remove support of smaller K.
(do_encrypt): Never use smaller K.
(sign): Folllow the change of gen_k.
--
Cherry-pick master commit of:
632d80ef30e13de6926d503aa697f92b5dbfbc5e
This change basically reverts encryption changes in two commits:
74386120dad6b3da62db37f7044267c8ef34689b
78531373a342aeb847950f404343a05e36022065
Use of smaller K for ephemeral key in ElGamal encryption is only good,
when we can guarantee that recipient's key is generated by our
implementation (or compatible).
For detail, please see:
Luca De Feo, Bertram Poettering, Alessandro Sorniotti,
"On the (in)security of ElGamal in OpenPGP";
in the proceedings of CCS'2021.
CVE-id: CVE-2021-33560(This patch actually modifies CVE-2021-40528,see:https://dev.gnupg.org/T5328#149606)
GnuPG-bug-id: 5328
Suggested-by: Luca De Feo, Bertram Poettering, Alessandro Sorniotti
Signed-off-by: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
---
cipher/elgamal.c | 24 ++++++------------------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/cipher/elgamal.c b/cipher/elgamal.c
index 9835122..eead450 100644
--- a/cipher/elgamal.c
+++ b/cipher/elgamal.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static const char *elg_names[] =
static int test_keys (ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned int nbits, int nodie);
-static gcry_mpi_t gen_k (gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k);
+static gcry_mpi_t gen_k (gcry_mpi_t p);
static gcry_err_code_t generate (ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned nbits,
gcry_mpi_t **factors);
static int check_secret_key (ELG_secret_key *sk);
@@ -189,11 +189,10 @@ test_keys ( ELG_secret_key *sk, unsigned int nbits, int nodie )
/****************
* Generate a random secret exponent k from prime p, so that k is
- * relatively prime to p-1. With SMALL_K set, k will be selected for
- * better encryption performance - this must never be used signing!
+ * relatively prime to p-1.
*/
static gcry_mpi_t
-gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k )
+gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p )
{
gcry_mpi_t k = mpi_alloc_secure( 0 );
gcry_mpi_t temp = mpi_alloc( mpi_get_nlimbs(p) );
@@ -202,18 +201,7 @@ gen_k( gcry_mpi_t p, int small_k )
unsigned int nbits, nbytes;
char *rndbuf = NULL;
- if (small_k)
- {
- /* Using a k much lesser than p is sufficient for encryption and
- * it greatly improves the encryption performance. We use
- * Wiener's table and add a large safety margin. */
- nbits = wiener_map( orig_nbits ) * 3 / 2;
- if( nbits >= orig_nbits )
- BUG();
- }
- else
- nbits = orig_nbits;
-
+ nbits = orig_nbits;
nbytes = (nbits+7)/8;
if( DBG_CIPHER )
@@ -492,7 +480,7 @@ do_encrypt(gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, gcry_mpi_t input, ELG_public_key *pkey )
* error code.
*/
- k = gen_k( pkey->p, 1 );
+ k = gen_k( pkey->p );
mpi_powm (a, pkey->g, k, pkey->p);
/* b = (y^k * input) mod p
@@ -608,7 +596,7 @@ sign(gcry_mpi_t a, gcry_mpi_t b, gcry_mpi_t input, ELG_secret_key *skey )
*
*/
mpi_sub_ui(p_1, p_1, 1);
- k = gen_k( skey->p, 0 /* no small K ! */ );
+ k = gen_k( skey->p );
mpi_powm( a, skey->g, k, skey->p );
mpi_mul(t, skey->x, a );
mpi_subm(t, input, t, p_1 );
--
1.8.3.1

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
Name: libgcrypt
Version: 1.8.7
Release: 3
Release: 4
Summary: A general-purpose cryptography library
License: LGPLv2+
URL: https://www.gnupg.org/
@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ Patch16: CVE-2019-12904-1.patch
Patch17: CVE-2019-12904-2.patch
Patch18: CVE-2019-12904-3.patch
Patch19: CVE-2021-33560.patch
Patch20: CVE-2021-40528.patch
BuildRequires: gcc texinfo autoconf automake libtool
BuildRequires: gawk libgpg-error-devel >= 1.11 pkgconfig
@ -136,6 +137,12 @@ install -m644 %{SOURCE7} $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/etc/gcrypt/random.conf
%{_infodir}/gcrypt.info*
%changelog
* Fri Sep 24 2021 zoulin <zoulin13@huawei.com> - 1.8.7-4
- Type:cves
- ID:NA
- SUG:NA
- DESC:Fix CVE-2021-33560 CVE-2021-40528
* Fri Jul 30 2021 chenyanpanHW <chenyanpan@huawei.com> - 1.8.7-3
- DESC: delete -S git from %autosetup, and delete BuildRequires git