fix CVE-2023-24805
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backport-CVE-2023-24805.patch
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218
backport-CVE-2023-24805.patch
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From 8f274035756c04efeb77eb654e9d4c4447287d65 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Till Kamppeter <till.kamppeter@gmail.com>
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Date: Wed, 17 May 2023 11:12:37 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH] Merge pull request from GHSA-gpxc-v2m8-fr3x
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* beh backend: Use execv() instead of system() - CVE-2023-24805
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With execv() command line arguments are passed as separate strings and
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not the full command line in a single string. This prevents arbitrary
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command execution by escaping the quoting of the arguments in a job
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with forged job title.
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* beh backend: Extra checks against odd/forged input - CVE-2023-24805
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- Do not allow '/' in the scheme of the URI (= backend executable
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name), to assure that only backends inside /usr/lib/cups/backend/
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are used.
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- Pre-define scheme buffer to empty string, to be defined for case of
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uri being NULL.
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- URI must have ':', to split off scheme, otherwise error.
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- Check return value of snprintf() to create call path for backend, to
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error out on truncation of a too long scheme or on complete failure
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due to a completely odd scheme.
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* beh backend: Further improvements - CVE-2023-24805
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- Use strncat() instead of strncpy() for getting scheme from URI, the latter
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does not require setting terminating zero byte in case of truncation.
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- Also exclude "." or ".." as scheme, as directories are not valid CUPS
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backends.
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- Do not use fprintf() in sigterm_handler(), to not interfere with a
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fprintf() which could be running in the main process when
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sigterm_handler() is triggered.
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- Use "static volatile int" for global variable job_canceled.
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Reference:https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups-filters/commit/8f274035756c04efeb77eb654e9d4c4447287d65
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Conflict:Adaptation Context
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---
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backend/beh.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
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1 file changed, 85 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/backend/beh.c b/backend/beh.c
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index 225fd27..0b60518 100644
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--- a/backend/beh.c
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+++ b/backend/beh.c
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@@ -22,12 +22,13 @@
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#include "backend-private.h"
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#include <cups/array.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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+#include <sys/wait.h>
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/*
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* Local globals...
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*/
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-static int job_canceled = 0; /* Set to 1 on SIGTERM */
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+static volatile int job_canceled = 0; // Set to 1 on SIGTERM
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/*
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* Local functions...
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@@ -213,21 +214,44 @@ call_backend(char *uri, /* I - URI of final destination */
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char **argv, /* I - Command-line arguments */
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char *filename) { /* I - File name of input data */
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const char *cups_serverbin; /* Location of programs */
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+ char *backend_argv[8]; // Arguments for called CUPS backend
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char scheme[1024], /* Scheme from URI */
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*ptr, /* Pointer into scheme */
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- cmdline[65536]; /* Backend command line */
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- int retval;
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+ backend_path[2048]; // Backend path
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+ int pid,
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+ wait_pid,
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+ wait_status,
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+ retval = 0;
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+ int bytes;
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+
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/*
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* Build the backend command line...
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*/
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- strncpy(scheme, uri, sizeof(scheme) - 1);
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- if (strlen(uri) > 1023)
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- scheme[1023] = '\0';
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+ scheme[0] = '\0';
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+ strncat(scheme, uri, sizeof(scheme) - 1);
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if ((ptr = strchr(scheme, ':')) != NULL)
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*ptr = '\0';
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-
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+ else
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+ {
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+ fprintf(stderr,
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+ "ERROR: beh: Invalid URI, no colon (':') to mark end of scheme part.\n");
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+ exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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+ if (strchr(scheme, '/'))
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+ {
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+ fprintf(stderr,
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+ "ERROR: beh: Invalid URI, scheme contains a slash ('/').\n");
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+ exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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+ if (!strcmp(scheme, ".") || !strcmp(scheme, ".."))
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+ {
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+ fprintf(stderr,
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+ "ERROR: beh: Invalid URI, scheme (\"%s\") is a directory.\n",
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+ scheme);
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+ exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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if ((cups_serverbin = getenv("CUPS_SERVERBIN")) == NULL)
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cups_serverbin = CUPS_SERVERBIN;
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@@ -235,16 +259,26 @@ call_backend(char *uri, /* I - URI of final destination */
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fprintf(stderr,
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"ERROR: beh: Direct output into a file not supported.\n");
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exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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- } else
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- snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline),
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- "%s/backend/%s '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s' %s",
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- cups_serverbin, scheme, argv[1], argv[2], argv[3],
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- /* Apply number of copies only if beh was called with a
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- file name and not with the print data in stdin, as
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- backends should handle copies only if they are called
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- with a file name */
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- (argc == 6 ? "1" : argv[4]),
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- argv[5], filename);
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+ }
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+
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+ backend_argv[0] = uri;
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+ backend_argv[1] = argv[1];
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+ backend_argv[2] = argv[2];
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+ backend_argv[3] = argv[3];
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+ backend_argv[4] = (argc == 6 ? "1" : argv[4]);
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+ backend_argv[5] = argv[5];
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+ backend_argv[6] = filename;
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+ backend_argv[7] = NULL;
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+
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+ bytes = snprintf(backend_path, sizeof(backend_path),
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+ "%s/backend/%s", cups_serverbin, scheme);
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+ if (bytes < 0 || bytes >= sizeof(backend_path))
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+ {
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+ fprintf(stderr,
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+ "ERROR: beh: Invalid scheme (\"%s\"), could not determing backend path.\n",
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+ scheme);
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+ exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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/*
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* Overwrite the device URI and run the actual backend...
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@@ -253,17 +287,41 @@ call_backend(char *uri, /* I - URI of final destination */
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setenv("DEVICE_URI", uri, 1);
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fprintf(stderr,
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- "DEBUG: beh: Executing backend command line \"%s\"...\n",
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- cmdline);
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+ "DEBUG: beh: Executing backend command line \"%s '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s' '%s'%s%s\"...\n",
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+ backend_path, backend_argv[1], backend_argv[2], backend_argv[3],
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+ backend_argv[4], backend_argv[5],
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+ (backend_argv[6] && backend_argv[6][0] ? " " : ""),
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+ (backend_argv[6] && backend_argv[6][0] ? backend_argv[6] : ""));
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fprintf(stderr,
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"DEBUG: beh: Using device URI: %s\n",
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uri);
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- retval = system(cmdline) >> 8;
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+ if ((pid = fork()) == 0)
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+ {
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+ retval = execv(backend_path, backend_argv);
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- if (retval == -1)
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- fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to execute backend command line: %s\n",
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- strerror(errno));
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+ if (retval == -1)
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+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to execute backend: %s\n",
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+ strerror(errno));
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+ exit (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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+ else if (pid < 0)
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+ {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unable to fork for backend\n");
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+ return (CUPS_BACKEND_FAILED);
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+ }
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+
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+ while ((wait_pid = wait(&wait_status)) < 0 && errno == EINTR);
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+
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+ if (wait_pid >= 0 && wait_status)
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+ {
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+ if (WIFEXITED(wait_status))
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+ retval = WEXITSTATUS(wait_status);
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+ else if (WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGTERM)
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+ retval = WTERMSIG(wait_status);
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+ else
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+ retval = 0;
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+ }
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return (retval);
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}
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@@ -277,8 +335,10 @@ static void
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sigterm_handler(int sig) { /* I - Signal number (unused) */
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(void)sig;
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- fprintf(stderr,
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- "DEBUG: beh: Job canceled.\n");
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+ const char * const msg = "DEBUG: beh: Job canceled.\n";
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+ // The if() is to eliminate the return value and silence the warning
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+ // about an unused return value.
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+ if (write(2, msg, strlen(msg)));
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if (job_canceled)
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_exit(CUPS_BACKEND_OK);
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--
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2.33.0
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@ -2,11 +2,13 @@
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Summary: OpenPrinting CUPS filters, backends, and cups-browsed
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Name: cups-filters
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Version: 1.28.15
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Release: 1
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Release: 2
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License: GPLv2 and GPLv2+ and GPLv3 and GPLv3+ and LGPLv2+ and MIT and BSD with advertising
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Url: http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/openprinting/cups-filters
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Source0: http://www.openprinting.org/download/cups-filters/cups-filters-%{version}.tar.xz
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Patch6000: backport-CVE-2023-24805.patch
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BuildRequires: pkgconf-pkg-config pkgconfig(libqpdf) pkgconfig(libpng) pkgconfig(dbus-1)
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BuildRequires: poppler-cpp-devel libtiff-devel avahi-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel pkgconfig(zlib)
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BuildRequires: pkgconfig(ijs) pkgconfig(freetype2) pkgconfig(lcms2) pkgconfig(poppler)
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@ -158,10 +160,13 @@ fi
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%{_mandir}/man8/cups-browsed.8.gz
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%changelog
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* Fri May 26 2023 zhouwenpei <zhouwenpei1@h-partners.com> - 1.28.15-2
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- fix CVE-2023-24805
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* Wed Aug 31 2022 tianlijing <tianlijing@kylinos.cn> - 1.28.15-1
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- update to 1.28.15
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* Mon Jan 10 2021 hanhui <hanhui15@huawei.com> - 1.28.9-2
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* Sun Jan 10 2021 hanhui <hanhui15@huawei.com> - 1.28.9-2
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- fix build err,can not find foomatic-rip
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* Fri Jul 30 2021 yushaogui <yusahogui@huawei.com> - 1.28.9-1
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