293 lines
11 KiB
Diff
293 lines
11 KiB
Diff
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From 6eabe2d43d464d34df1670192aef6c4966ab1a94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 16:42:18 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 1/2] awk: fix precedence of = relative to ==
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backport from upstream:
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https://git.alpinelinux.org/aports/plain/main/busybox/CVE-2023-42364-CVE-2023-42365.patch
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Discovered while adding code to disallow assignments to non-lvalues
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function old new delta
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parse_expr 936 991 +55
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.rodata 105243 105247 +4
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 59/0) Total: 59 bytes
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Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
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(cherry picked from commit 0256e00a9d077588bd3a39f5a1ef7e2eaa2911e4)
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---
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editors/awk.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
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testsuite/awk.tests | 5 ++++
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2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/editors/awk.c b/editors/awk.c
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index 728ee8685..3f4e0600d 100644
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--- a/editors/awk.c
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+++ b/editors/awk.c
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@@ -337,7 +337,9 @@ static void debug_parse_print_tc(uint32_t n)
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#undef P
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#undef PRIMASK
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#undef PRIMASK2
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-#define P(x) (x << 24)
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+/* Smaller 'x' means _higher_ operator precedence */
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+#define PRECEDENCE(x) (x << 24)
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+#define P(x) PRECEDENCE(x)
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#define PRIMASK 0x7F000000
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#define PRIMASK2 0x7E000000
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@@ -360,7 +362,7 @@ enum {
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OC_MOVE = 0x1f00, OC_PGETLINE = 0x2000, OC_REGEXP = 0x2100,
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OC_REPLACE = 0x2200, OC_RETURN = 0x2300, OC_SPRINTF = 0x2400,
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OC_TERNARY = 0x2500, OC_UNARY = 0x2600, OC_VAR = 0x2700,
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- OC_DONE = 0x2800,
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+ OC_CONST = 0x2800, OC_DONE = 0x2900,
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ST_IF = 0x3000, ST_DO = 0x3100, ST_FOR = 0x3200,
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ST_WHILE = 0x3300
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@@ -440,9 +442,9 @@ static const uint32_t tokeninfo[] ALIGN4 = {
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#define TI_PREINC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'P')
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#define TI_PREDEC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'M')
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TI_PREINC, TI_PREDEC, OC_FIELD|xV|P(5),
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- OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(74), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'-',
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- OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&',
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- OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
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+ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(38), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'-',
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+ OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&',
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+ OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
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OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'/', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'%', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'*',
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OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|4, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|3, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|0, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|1,
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#define TI_LESS (OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|2)
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@@ -1290,7 +1292,7 @@ static uint32_t next_token(uint32_t expected)
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save_tclass = tc;
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save_info = t_info;
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tc = TC_BINOPX;
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- t_info = OC_CONCAT | SS | P(35);
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+ t_info = OC_CONCAT | SS | PRECEDENCE(35);
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}
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t_tclass = tc;
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@@ -1350,9 +1352,8 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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{
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node sn;
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node *cn = &sn;
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- node *vn, *glptr;
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+ node *glptr;
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uint32_t tc, expected_tc;
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- var *v;
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debug_printf_parse("%s() term_tc(%x):", __func__, term_tc);
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debug_parse_print_tc(term_tc);
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@@ -1363,11 +1364,12 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE | TC_REGEXP | term_tc;
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while (!((tc = next_token(expected_tc)) & term_tc)) {
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+ node *vn;
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if (glptr && (t_info == TI_LESS)) {
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/* input redirection (<) attached to glptr node */
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debug_printf_parse("%s: input redir\n", __func__);
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- cn = glptr->l.n = new_node(OC_CONCAT | SS | P(37));
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+ cn = glptr->l.n = new_node(OC_CONCAT | SS | PRECEDENCE(37));
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cn->a.n = glptr;
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expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE;
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glptr = NULL;
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@@ -1379,24 +1381,42 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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* previous operators with higher priority */
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vn = cn;
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while (((t_info & PRIMASK) > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
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- || ((t_info == vn->info) && t_info == TI_COLON)
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+ || (t_info == vn->info && t_info == TI_COLON)
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) {
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vn = vn->a.n;
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if (!vn->a.n) syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN);
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}
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if (t_info == TI_TERNARY)
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//TODO: why?
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- t_info += P(6);
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+ t_info += PRECEDENCE(6);
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cn = vn->a.n->r.n = new_node(t_info);
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cn->a.n = vn->a.n;
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if (tc & TS_BINOP) {
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cn->l.n = vn;
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-//FIXME: this is the place to detect and reject assignments to non-lvalues.
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-//Currently we allow "assignments" to consts and temporaries, nonsense like this:
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-// awk 'BEGIN { "qwe" = 1 }'
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-// awk 'BEGIN { 7 *= 7 }'
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-// awk 'BEGIN { length("qwe") = 1 }'
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-// awk 'BEGIN { (1+1) += 3 }'
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+
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+ /* Prevent:
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+ * awk 'BEGIN { "qwe" = 1 }'
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+ * awk 'BEGIN { 7 *= 7 }'
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+ * awk 'BEGIN { length("qwe") = 1 }'
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+ * awk 'BEGIN { (1+1) += 3 }'
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+ */
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+ /* Assignment? (including *= and friends) */
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+ if (((t_info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_MOVE)
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+ || ((t_info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_REPLACE)
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+ ) {
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+ debug_printf_parse("%s: MOVE/REPLACE vn->info:%08x\n", __func__, vn->info);
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+ /* Left side is a (variable or array element)
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+ * or function argument
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+ * or $FIELD ?
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+ */
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+ if ((vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_VAR
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+ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FNARG
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+ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FIELD
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+ ) {
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+ syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN); /* no. bad */
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE | TC_REGEXP;
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if (t_info == TI_PGETLINE) {
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/* it's a pipe */
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@@ -1432,6 +1452,8 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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/* one should be very careful with switch on tclass -
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* only simple tclasses should be used (TC_xyz, not TS_xyz) */
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switch (tc) {
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+ var *v;
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+
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case TC_VARIABLE:
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case TC_ARRAY:
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debug_printf_parse("%s: TC_VARIABLE | TC_ARRAY\n", __func__);
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@@ -1452,14 +1474,14 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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case TC_NUMBER:
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case TC_STRING:
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debug_printf_parse("%s: TC_NUMBER | TC_STRING\n", __func__);
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- cn->info = OC_VAR;
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+ cn->info = OC_CONST;
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v = cn->l.v = xzalloc(sizeof(var));
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- if (tc & TC_NUMBER)
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+ if (tc & TC_NUMBER) {
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setvar_i(v, t_double);
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- else {
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+ } else {
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setvar_s(v, t_string);
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- expected_tc &= ~TC_UOPPOST; /* "str"++ is not allowed */
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}
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+ expected_tc &= ~TC_UOPPOST; /* NUM++, "str"++ not allowed */
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break;
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case TC_REGEXP:
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@@ -3088,6 +3110,8 @@ static var *evaluate(node *op, var *res)
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/* -- recursive node type -- */
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+ case XC( OC_CONST ):
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+ debug_printf_eval("CONST ");
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case XC( OC_VAR ):
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debug_printf_eval("VAR\n");
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L.v = op->l.v;
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diff --git a/testsuite/awk.tests b/testsuite/awk.tests
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index bbf0fbff1..a71ef3b26 100755
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--- a/testsuite/awk.tests
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+++ b/testsuite/awk.tests
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@@ -485,4 +485,9 @@ testing 'awk assign while test' \
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"" \
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"foo"
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+testing "awk = has higher precedence than == (despite what gawk manpage claims)" \
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+ "awk 'BEGIN { v=1; print 2==v; print 2==v=2; print v; print v=3==3; print v}'" \
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+ '0\n1\n2\n1\n3\n' \
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+ '' ''
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+
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exit $FAILCOUNT
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--
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2.45.2
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From 947f3d2d2739afe248bf5343eaf9e35f3fd95dc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
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Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 14:46:08 +0200
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Subject: [PATCH 2/2] awk: fix ternary operator and precedence of =
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Adjust the = precedence test to match behavior of gawk, mawk and
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FreeBSD. awk 'BEGIN {print v=3==3; print v}' should print two '1'.
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To fix this, and to unbreak the ternary conditional operator, we restore
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the precedence of = in the token list, but override this with a lower
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priority when the assignment is on the right side of a compare.
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This fixes commit 0256e00a9d07 (awk: fix precedence of = relative to ==)
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Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
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(cherry picked from commit 1714301c405ef03b39605c85c23f22a190cddd95)
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---
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editors/awk.c | 18 ++++++++++++++----
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testsuite/awk.tests | 9 +++++++--
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2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
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diff --git a/editors/awk.c b/editors/awk.c
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index 3f4e0600d..85e0f50cd 100644
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--- a/editors/awk.c
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+++ b/editors/awk.c
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@@ -442,9 +442,10 @@ static const uint32_t tokeninfo[] ALIGN4 = {
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#define TI_PREINC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'P')
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#define TI_PREDEC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'M')
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TI_PREINC, TI_PREDEC, OC_FIELD|xV|P(5),
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- OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(38), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'-',
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- OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&',
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- OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
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+#define TI_ASSIGN (OC_MOVE|VV|P(74))
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+ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, TI_ASSIGN, OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'-',
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+ OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&',
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+ OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
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OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'/', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'%', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'*',
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OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|4, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|3, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|0, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|1,
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#define TI_LESS (OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|2)
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@@ -1376,11 +1377,19 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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continue;
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}
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if (tc & (TS_BINOP | TC_UOPPOST)) {
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+ int prio;
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debug_printf_parse("%s: TS_BINOP | TC_UOPPOST tc:%x\n", __func__, tc);
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/* for binary and postfix-unary operators, jump back over
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* previous operators with higher priority */
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vn = cn;
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- while (((t_info & PRIMASK) > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
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+ /* Let assignment get higher priority when used on right
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+ * side in compare. i.e: 2==v=3 */
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+ if (t_info == TI_ASSIGN && (vn->a.n->info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_COMPARE) {
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+ prio = PRECEDENCE(38);
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+ } else {
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+ prio = (t_info & PRIMASK);
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+ }
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+ while ((prio > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
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|| (t_info == vn->info && t_info == TI_COLON)
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) {
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vn = vn->a.n;
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@@ -1412,6 +1421,7 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
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if ((vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_VAR
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&& (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FNARG
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&& (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FIELD
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+ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_COMPARE
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) {
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syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN); /* no. bad */
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}
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diff --git a/testsuite/awk.tests b/testsuite/awk.tests
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index a71ef3b26..c2f57605b 100755
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--- a/testsuite/awk.tests
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+++ b/testsuite/awk.tests
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@@ -485,9 +485,14 @@ testing 'awk assign while test' \
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"" \
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"foo"
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-testing "awk = has higher precedence than == (despite what gawk manpage claims)" \
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+testing "awk = has higher precedence than == on right side" \
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"awk 'BEGIN { v=1; print 2==v; print 2==v=2; print v; print v=3==3; print v}'" \
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- '0\n1\n2\n1\n3\n' \
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+ '0\n1\n2\n1\n1\n' \
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+ '' ''
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+
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+testing 'awk ternary precedence' \
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||
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+ "awk 'BEGIN { a = 0 ? \"yes\": \"no\"; print a }'" \
|
||
|
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+ 'no\n' \
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||
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|
'' ''
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||
|
|
|
||
|
|
exit $FAILCOUNT
|
||
|
|
--
|
||
|
|
2.45.2
|
||
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|
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