367 lines
16 KiB
Diff
367 lines
16 KiB
Diff
From: =?utf-8?q?Bastien_Roucari=C3=A8s?= <rouca@debian.org>
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Date: Sun, 24 Dec 2023 11:59:07 +0000
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Subject: CVE-2022-3697: ec2_instance - validate options on tower_callback
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A flaw was found in Ansible in the amazon.aws collection when using the
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tower_callback parameter from the amazon.aws.ec2_instance module.
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This flaw allows an attacker to take advantage of this issue as
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the module is handling the parameter insecurely, leading to the password leaking in the logs
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https://salsa.debian.org/python-team/packages/ansible/-/blob/debian/2.7.7+dfsg-1+deb10u2/debian/patches/0029-CVE-2022-3697-ec2_instance-validate-options-on-tower.patch?ref_type=tags
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origin: https://patch-diff.githubusercontent.com/raw/ansible-collections/amazon.aws/pull/1207.patch
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bug: https://github.com/ansible-collections/amazon.aws/pull/1199
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bug-redhat: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2137664
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---
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.../20221021-ec2_instance-tower_callback.yml | 5 +
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lib/ansible/module_utils/aws/tower.py | 83 +++++++++++
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.../modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_instance.py | 137 ++++++++----------
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test/units/module_utils/aws/test_tower.py | 40 +++++
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4 files changed, 187 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
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create mode 100644 changelogs/fragments/20221021-ec2_instance-tower_callback.yml
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create mode 100644 lib/ansible/module_utils/aws/tower.py
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create mode 100644 test/units/module_utils/aws/test_tower.py
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diff --git a/changelogs/fragments/20221021-ec2_instance-tower_callback.yml b/changelogs/fragments/20221021-ec2_instance-tower_callback.yml
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new file mode 100644
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index 00000000..ae961144
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/changelogs/fragments/20221021-ec2_instance-tower_callback.yml
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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+minor_changes:
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+- ec2_instance - refacter ``tower_callback`` code to handle parameter validation as part of the argument specification (https://github.com/ansible-collections/amazon.aws/pull/1199).
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+- ec2_instance - the ``tower_callback`` parameter has been renamed to ``aap_callback``, ``tower_callback`` remains as an alias. This change should have no observable effect for users outside the module documentation (https://github.com/ansible-collections/amazon.aws/pull/1199).
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+security_fixes:
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+- ec2_instance - fixes leak of password into logs when using ``tower_callback.windows=True`` and ``tower_callback.set_password`` (https://github.com/ansible-collections/amazon.aws/pull/1199).
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diff --git a/lib/ansible/module_utils/aws/tower.py b/lib/ansible/module_utils/aws/tower.py
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new file mode 100644
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index 00000000..dd7d9738
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/lib/ansible/module_utils/aws/tower.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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+# Copyright: Ansible Project
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+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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+
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+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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+__metaclass__ = type
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+
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+import string
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+import textwrap
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+
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+from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
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+from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse
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+
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+
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+def _windows_callback_script(passwd=None):
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+ script_url = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1'
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+ if passwd is not None:
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+ passwd = passwd.replace("'", "''")
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+ script_tpl = """\
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+ <powershell>
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+ $admin = [adsi]('WinNT://./administrator, user')
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+ $admin.PSBase.Invoke('SetPassword', '${PASS}')
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+ Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.Webclient).DownloadString('${SCRIPT}'))
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+ </powershell>
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+ """
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+ else:
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+ script_tpl = """\
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+ <powershell>
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+ $admin = [adsi]('WinNT://./administrator, user')
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+ Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.Webclient).DownloadString('${SCRIPT}'))
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+ </powershell>
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+ """
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+
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+ tpl = string.Template(textwrap.dedent(script_tpl))
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+ return tpl.safe_substitute(PASS=passwd, SCRIPT=script_url)
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+
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+
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+def _linux_callback_script(tower_address, template_id, host_config_key):
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+ template_id = urlparse.quote(template_id)
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+ tower_address = urlparse.quote(tower_address)
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+ host_config_key = host_config_key.replace("'", "'\"'\"'")
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+
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+ script_tpl = """\
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+ #!/bin/bash
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+ set -x
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+
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+ retry_attempts=10
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+ attempt=0
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+ while [[ $attempt -lt $retry_attempts ]]
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+ do
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+ status_code=$(curl --max-time 10 -v -k -s -i \
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+ --data 'host_config_key=${host_config_key}' \
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+ 'https://${tower_address}/api/v2/job_templates/${template_id}/callback/' \
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+ | head -n 1 \
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+ | awk '{print $2}')
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+ if [[ $status_code == 404 ]]
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+ then
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+ status_code=$(curl --max-time 10 -v -k -s -i \
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+ --data 'host_config_key=${host_config_key}' \
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+ 'https://${tower_address}/api/v1/job_templates/${template_id}/callback/' \
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+ | head -n 1 \
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+ | awk '{print $2}')
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+ # fall back to using V1 API for Tower 3.1 and below, since v2 API will always 404
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+ fi
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+ if [[ $status_code == 201 ]]
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+ then
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+ exit 0
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+ fi
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+ attempt=$(( attempt + 1 ))
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+ echo "$${status_code} received... retrying in 1 minute. (Attempt $${attempt})"
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+ sleep 60
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+ done
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+ exit 1
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+ """
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+ tpl = string.Template(textwrap.dedent(script_tpl))
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+ return tpl.safe_substitute(tower_address=tower_address,
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+ template_id=template_id,
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+ host_config_key=host_config_key)
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+
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+
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+def tower_callback_script(tower_address, job_template_id, host_config_key, windows, passwd):
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+ if windows:
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+ return to_native(_windows_callback_script(passwd=passwd))
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+ return _linux_callback_script(tower_address, job_template_id, host_config_key)
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diff --git a/lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_instance.py b/lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_instance.py
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index fdde1eef..c74d8820 100644
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--- a/lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_instance.py
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+++ b/lib/ansible/modules/cloud/amazon/ec2_instance.py
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@@ -46,19 +46,40 @@ options:
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user_data:
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description:
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- Opaque blob of data which is made available to the ec2 instance
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- tower_callback:
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+ aap_callback:
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description:
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- - Preconfigured user-data to enable an instance to perform a Tower callback (Linux only).
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+ - Preconfigured user-data to enable an instance to perform an Ansible Automation Platform
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+ callback (Linux only).
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+ - For Windows instances, to enable remote access via Ansible set I(windows) to C(true), and
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+ optionally set an admin password.
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+ - If using I(windows) and I(set_password), callback ton Ansible Automation Platform will not
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+ be performed but the instance will be ready to receive winrm connections from Ansible.
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- Mutually exclusive with I(user_data).
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- - For Windows instances, to enable remote access via Ansible set I(tower_callback.windows) to true, and optionally set an admin password.
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- - If using 'windows' and 'set_password', callback to Tower will not be performed but the instance will be ready to receive winrm connections from Ansible.
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+ type: dict
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+ aliases: ['tower_callback']
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suboptions:
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+ windows:
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+ description:
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+ - Set I(windows=True) to use powershell instead of bash for the callback script.
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+ type: bool
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+ default: False
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+ set_password:
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+ description:
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+ - Optional admin password to use if I(windows=True).
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+ type: str
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tower_address:
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description:
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- - IP address or DNS name of Tower server. Must be accessible via this address from the VPC that this instance will be launched in.
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+ - IP address or DNS name of Tower server. Must be accessible via this address from the
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+ VPC that this instance will be launched in.
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+ - Required if I(windows=False).
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+ type: str
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job_template_id:
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description:
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- - Either the integer ID of the Tower Job Template, or the name (name supported only for Tower 3.2+).
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+ - Either the integer ID of the Tower Job Template, or the name.
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+ Using a name for the job template is not supported by Ansible Tower prior to version
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+ 3.2.
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+ - Required if I(windows=False).
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+ type: str
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host_config_key:
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description:
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- Host configuration secret key generated by the Tower job template.
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@@ -729,71 +750,10 @@ from ansible.module_utils.ec2 import (boto3_conn,
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camel_dict_to_snake_dict)
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from ansible.module_utils.aws.core import AnsibleAWSModule
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+from ansible.module_utils.aws.tower import tower_callback_script
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module = None
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-
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-def tower_callback_script(tower_conf, windows=False, passwd=None):
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- script_url = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1'
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- if windows and passwd is not None:
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- script_tpl = """<powershell>
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- $admin = [adsi]("WinNT://./administrator, user")
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- $admin.PSBase.Invoke("SetPassword", "{PASS}")
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- Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.Webclient).DownloadString('{SCRIPT}'))
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- </powershell>
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- """
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- return to_native(textwrap.dedent(script_tpl).format(PASS=passwd, SCRIPT=script_url))
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- elif windows and passwd is None:
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- script_tpl = """<powershell>
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- $admin = [adsi]("WinNT://./administrator, user")
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- Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.Webclient).DownloadString('{SCRIPT}'))
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- </powershell>
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- """
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- return to_native(textwrap.dedent(script_tpl).format(PASS=passwd, SCRIPT=script_url))
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- elif not windows:
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- for p in ['tower_address', 'job_template_id', 'host_config_key']:
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- if p not in tower_conf:
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- module.fail_json(msg="Incomplete tower_callback configuration. tower_callback.{0} not set.".format(p))
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-
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- if isinstance(tower_conf['job_template_id'], string_types):
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- tower_conf['job_template_id'] = urlparse.quote(tower_conf['job_template_id'])
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- tpl = string.Template(textwrap.dedent("""#!/bin/bash
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- set -x
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-
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- retry_attempts=10
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- attempt=0
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- while [[ $attempt -lt $retry_attempts ]]
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- do
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- status_code=`curl --max-time 10 -v -k -s -i \
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- --data "host_config_key=${host_config_key}" \
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- 'https://${tower_address}/api/v2/job_templates/${template_id}/callback/' \
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- | head -n 1 \
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- | awk '{print $2}'`
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- if [[ $status_code == 404 ]]
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- then
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- status_code=`curl --max-time 10 -v -k -s -i \
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- --data "host_config_key=${host_config_key}" \
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- 'https://${tower_address}/api/v1/job_templates/${template_id}/callback/' \
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- | head -n 1 \
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- | awk '{print $2}'`
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- # fall back to using V1 API for Tower 3.1 and below, since v2 API will always 404
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- fi
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- if [[ $status_code == 201 ]]
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- then
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- exit 0
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- fi
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- attempt=$(( attempt + 1 ))
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- echo "$${status_code} received... retrying in 1 minute. (Attempt $${attempt})"
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- sleep 60
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- done
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- exit 1
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- """))
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- return tpl.safe_substitute(tower_address=tower_conf['tower_address'],
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- template_id=tower_conf['job_template_id'],
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- host_config_key=tower_conf['host_config_key'])
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- raise NotImplementedError("Only windows with remote-prep or non-windows with tower job callback supported so far.")
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-
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-
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@AWSRetry.jittered_backoff()
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def manage_tags(match, new_tags, purge_tags, ec2):
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changed = False
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@@ -1084,6 +1044,21 @@ def discover_security_groups(group, groups, parent_vpc_id=None, subnet_id=None,
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return list(dict((g['GroupId'], g) for g in found_groups).values())
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+def build_userdata(params):
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+ if params.get('user_data') is not None:
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+ return {'UserData': to_native(params.get('user_data'))}
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+ if params.get('aap_callback'):
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+ userdata = tower_callback_script(
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+ tower_address=params.get('aap_callback').get('tower_address'),
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+ job_template_id=params.get('aap_callback').get('job_template_id'),
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+ host_config_key=params.get('aap_callback').get('host_config_key'),
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+ windows=params.get('aap_callback').get('windows'),
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+ passwd=params.get('aap_callback').get('set_passwd'),
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+ )
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+ return {'UserData': userdata}
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+ return {}
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+
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+
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def build_top_level_options(params):
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spec = {}
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if params.get('image_id'):
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@@ -1100,14 +1075,8 @@ def build_top_level_options(params):
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if params.get('key_name') is not None:
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spec['KeyName'] = params.get('key_name')
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- if params.get('user_data') is not None:
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- spec['UserData'] = to_native(params.get('user_data'))
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- elif params.get('tower_callback') is not None:
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- spec['UserData'] = tower_callback_script(
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- tower_conf=params.get('tower_callback'),
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- windows=params.get('tower_callback').get('windows', False),
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- passwd=params.get('tower_callback').get('set_password'),
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- )
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+
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+ spec.update(build_userdata(params))
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if params.get('launch_template') is not None:
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spec['LaunchTemplate'] = {}
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@@ -1586,7 +1555,19 @@ def main():
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image_id=dict(type='str'),
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instance_type=dict(default='t2.micro', type='str'),
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user_data=dict(type='str'),
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- tower_callback=dict(type='dict'),
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+ aap_callback=dict(
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+ type='dict', aliases=['tower_callback'],
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+ required_if=[
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+ ('windows', False, ('tower_address', 'job_template_id', 'host_config_key',), False),
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+ ],
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+ options=dict(
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+ windows=dict(type='bool', default=False),
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+ set_password=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
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+ tower_address=dict(type='str'),
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+ job_template_id=dict(type='str'),
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+ host_config_key=dict(type='str', no_log=True),
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+ ),
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+ ),
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ebs_optimized=dict(type='bool'),
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vpc_subnet_id=dict(type='str', aliases=['subnet_id']),
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availability_zone=dict(type='str'),
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@@ -1620,7 +1601,7 @@ def main():
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mutually_exclusive=[
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['security_groups', 'security_group'],
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['availability_zone', 'vpc_subnet_id'],
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- ['tower_callback', 'user_data'],
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+ ['aap_callback', 'user_data'],
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['image_id', 'image'],
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],
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supports_check_mode=True
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diff --git a/test/units/module_utils/aws/test_tower.py b/test/units/module_utils/aws/test_tower.py
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new file mode 100644
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index 00000000..527423b1
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/test/units/module_utils/aws/test_tower.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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+# (c) 2022 Red Hat Inc.
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+#
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+# This file is part of Ansible
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+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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+
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+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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+__metaclass__ = type
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+
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+# import pytest
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+
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+import ansible.module_utils.aws.tower as utils_tower
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+
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+WINDOWS_DOWNLOAD = "Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.Webclient).DownloadString(" \
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+ "'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ansible/ansible/devel/examples/scripts/ConfigureRemotingForAnsible.ps1'))"
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+EXAMPLE_PASSWORD = 'MY_EXAMPLE_PASSWORD'
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+WINDOWS_INVOKE = "$admin.PSBase.Invoke('SetPassword', 'MY_EXAMPLE_PASSWORD'"
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+
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+EXAMPLE_TOWER = "tower.example.com"
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+EXAMPLE_TEMPLATE = 'My Template'
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+EXAMPLE_KEY = '123EXAMPLE123'
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+LINUX_TRIGGER_V1 = 'https://tower.example.com/api/v1/job_templates/My%20Template/callback/'
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+LINUX_TRIGGER_V2 = 'https://tower.example.com/api/v2/job_templates/My%20Template/callback/'
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+
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+
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+def test_windows_callback_no_password():
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+ user_data = utils_tower._windows_callback_script()
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+ assert WINDOWS_DOWNLOAD in user_data
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+ assert 'SetPassword' not in user_data
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+
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+
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+def test_windows_callback_password():
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+ user_data = utils_tower._windows_callback_script(EXAMPLE_PASSWORD)
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+ assert WINDOWS_DOWNLOAD in user_data
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+ assert WINDOWS_INVOKE in user_data
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+
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+
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+def test_linux_callback_with_name():
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+ user_data = utils_tower._linux_callback_script(EXAMPLE_TOWER, EXAMPLE_TEMPLATE, EXAMPLE_KEY)
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+ assert LINUX_TRIGGER_V1 in user_data
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+ assert LINUX_TRIGGER_V2 in user_data
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--
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2.33.0
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